Thursday 24 December 2015

Project - Aditya Hrudayam

Why Aditya Hrudayam

I would like to call it as "Aditya Hrudayam". Aaditya being sun, Aditya Hrudayam, is the hymn taught by rishi Agastya to Rama to kill Ravana. The significance of Ravana here is analogous  to the poverty or the bad rural infrastructure. Since the project has the potential to become a weapon to fight out the problems faced by underprivileged, it is better to name it like that.

What is it all about


(First see the 2 YouTube videos
  • Interlocking bricks videos
  1.   https://youtu.be/nYErEl-PfTs
  2.   https://youtu.be/ipozUYLy-BE 
)

It is about creating rural infrastructure like housing, pavements, sewer lines, farm structures like farm fencing, farm house etc using low cost but efficient technological process. The cost is driven by using local material and reducing energy cost. Labor cost is minimized by DIY, co-operative and voluntary practices.

Core idea is to 
  • Use sun's energy to prepare brick, the basic building block material. Improve the quality of brick thereby make it withstand sun and water. 
  • Reduce the use of cement by employing a host of design improvement ideas (like self locking bricks)
  • Optimize construction and enhance the life and duration of rural infrastructure by raising it to the western standards (a brick structure aesthetically looks magnificent and has withstood time for centuries)
  • reduce transportation and transaction costs

Sun brick

  • Temperature required is 800-1000 degrees ( Ceramic vitrification), as explained in the link below
"The silica in the clay, when fired at 900-1200 degrees C, will turn to a glassy phase. This process, called vitrification, will turn the clay to a crystalline structure"
  •  Such temperatures can be achieved using concentrators, optics and electronics (for tracking). See the Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) project implemented in Spain and US
"The working fluid in the receiver is heated to 500–1000 °C (773–1,273 K (932–1,832 °F)) and then used as a heat source for a power generation or energy storage system.[20] An "
  •  Prof. Sukatme book ,(referrence below) has all the science, thoery,engineering and other knowledge required to construct such a device. Internet also provide plethora of information in bits and pieces.

  •  Temperature process (is about 4 hours for peak firing)



Interlock bricks 

  • Interlocking bricks videos
  1.   https://youtu.be/nYErEl-PfTs
  2.   https://youtu.be/ipozUYLy-BE 


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